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Home / Engage /Wellness / Mental-Wellbeing

The Pratfall Effect: Why Messing Up Can Make You More Likeable

Team Her Circle |  Nov 24, 2024

Ever spilled coffee all over yourself, stubbed your toe in public, or tripped over nothing? Embarrassing, right? But here’s a twist—those little slip-ups might actually make people like you more. This is thanks to something called the Pratfall Effect, which shows that being a bit clumsy can sometimes be an advantage.

What’s The Pratfall Effect?

The Pratfall Effect is a psychology idea where people who are seen as talented or successful become more likeable when they mess up in small ways. It’s like saying, ’Hey, I’m human too!’

This concept was mooted by psychologist Elliot Aronson, back in 1966. He found that super-smart or highly skilled people can sometimes feel intimidating to others. But when they make a little mistake—like spilling coffee or dropping something—they suddenly seem more relatable and approachable.

It’s simple: we love honesty and authenticity. When someone shows they’re not perfect, it feels real, and we trust them more. This isn’t just about people—it works for businesses too. When a company admits that it made a mistake, it comes across as more honest. We’re more likely to forgive them or even like them more because they’re being open about it.

How Do We Know This Works?

Elliot Aronson proved the Pratfall Effect with a clever experiment. He got a group of students to listen to recordings of people answering trivia questions. Here’s the twist:

·         One person was super smart and nailed the answers.

·         Another person was average and got quite a few wrong.

·         The smart person made a tiny mistake (like spilling coffee).

·         The average person made the same mistake.

The result? People liked the smart person even more when they messed up—it made them seem less intimidating. But when the average person made a mistake, it actually made them less likeable.

Dr. Elliot Aronson
(Image credit: Psychwire.com)


What Can We Learn From This?

1.            Flaws are relatable: If you’re already seen as smart or talented, making a little mistake can make you even more likeable.

2.            Context is key: Whether a mistake helps or hurts you depends on how people already see you.

3.            Not everyone gets a pass: If people think you’re just okay to start with, a blunder might not do you any favours.

The Pratfall Effect shows that trying to be perfect all the time isn’t necessary—or even helpful. Whether you’re meeting new people, building relationships, or running a business, being a bit imperfect can make you more relatable and easier to connect with.

So, next time you drop your phone or spill your drink, don’t stress—it might just make you more likeable!

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