A nationwide survey conducted by Gynoveda, with 300,000 women aged 18 to 45 has unearthed compelling data on the prevalence of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) and its far-reaching impact on women's menstrual health.
The study's findings reveal that a staggering 70 per cent of Indian women grapple with various forms of menstrual disorders, with PCOS emerging as the predominant concern.
What’s been highlighted is the fact that PCOS is not limited by age. The study elucidates that 60 per cent of women aged 25 to 34 are afflicted by PCOS, indicating that this condition predominantly affects women during their reproductive years. Even more concerning is the fact that 51 per cent of women under the age of 24 suffer from PCOS, emphasising the need for early intervention and awareness.
The Gynoveda report unearths a myriad of other gynaecological issues plaguing women in India. Approximately 54 per cent of women surveyed grapple with PCOS, following closely is Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID), affecting 17 per cent of the female population, followed by candidiasis impacting 9 per cent, fibroid at 5 per cent, and endometrial hyperplasia observed in 1 per cent of respondents.
An alarming revelation from the study is that nearly half of the women indicate using only 5 sanitary pads during a menstrual cycle, despite the recommended 10 to 12 pads for a healthy menstrual flow, raising concerns about menstrual hygiene practices.
PCOS extends beyond physical health issues; it also takes a toll on emotional well-being. The survey found that around 60 per cent of respondents reported weight gain as a consequence of PCOS. Excessive facial hair growth was noted in 59 per cent of participants. Skin problems, including acne, affected 55 per cent of women, while pigmentation and other hormonal skin issues troubled 51 per cent.